Thursday, December 19, 2019

Patient-Reported Outcomes Play Key Role in New Multiple Sclerosis Value-Based Contract

Under a value-based contracting agreement believed to be the first of its kind, UPMC Health Plan will receive discounts for two Biogen Inc. multiple sclerosis (MS) drugs — Tecfidera (dimethyl fumarate) and Avonex (interferon beta-1a) — based on patient-reported measures of disability progression. The agreement is also based on research with a panel of key MS stakeholders who identified the most meaningful outcomes in relapsing forms of MS.
UPMC's Center for Value-Based Pharmacy Initiatives led the research and developed the value-based contract.
Previous value-based contracts for MS drugs have connected payment to outcome indicators derived from claims and electronic health record data, says Rochelle Henderson, Ph.D., Express Scripts' vice president of research and a co-author of the study report.
"This research [gives] a greater level of transparency into the outcome indicators that rank the highest in terms of value for stakeholders," she says. "The key advantage of patient-reported outcomes is that it gets at information that can be used to evaluate the success of a medication where that information is not available by traditional means."
Similarly, Henderson says, many outcomes that are important to payers are not available in the electronic medical record. "What we learned is that stakeholders rated 'worsening physical disability' and 'functional impairment' as the most valuable indicators for providing information about the status of MS."
Payer interest and participation in outcomes-based contracting with manufacturers continues to grow. "Based on our research and our discussions with stakeholders in health care, there are a number of organizations on the payer side who would like to go in this direction," says Avalere Health's John E. Linnehan, practice director of health economics and advanced analytics.
"Payers typically are looking for outcomes-based contracting in conditions with high prevalence, high costs, or both," Linnehan says, adding that because the MS category includes new entrants and generics, it is a focus of interest for outcomes-based contracts.
From RADAR on Drug Benefits

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