The
Medicare Annual Coordinated Election Period (AEP) – the period during which
individuals with Medicare can make coverage choices for the coming year – ends
next Monday, December 7th. During this time, people can enroll in, switch,
or get out of Medicare Advantage (MA) and Part D prescription drug plans. They
can also retain, or leave an MA plan, and enroll in traditional
Medicare. Elections made during the period will be effective January 1st.
People
who begin 2021 enrolled in an MA plan have an additional opportunity to switch
MA plans or disenroll from an MA plan and return to traditional Medicare with a
Part D plan during the first 3 months of the calendar year. This
enrollment opportunity, called the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period
(MA-OEP), is not available to individuals who are in traditional Medicare and
enrolled in a stand-alone Part D plan. As discussed in a recent CMA Alert, there is unequal access to
different coverage options in Medicare, and there are flaws in several means of
comparing such options.
In
addition, there are certain rights to use a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) to
change or get out of a plan in certain circumstances. There are a number of
SEPs, including when someone receives inaccurate or misleading information from
the Medicare Plan Finder, customer service representatives at 1-800-MEDICARE,
or an MA or Part D plan (or its agents). For a full list of available
SEPs, see, e.g., for MA SEPs: Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 2 (2021
update available here) and Title 42, Code of Federal
Regulations §422.62(b); for Part D SEPs see Medicare
Prescription Drug Manual, Chapter 3 (2021 update available here) and Title 42, Code of Federal
Regulations §423.38.
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