Sunday, April 18, 2021

Retail's Rapid Recovery and More IPOs

 

By Brian Hershberg |  Thursday, April 15

Retail Therapy. U.S. stocks got revved up today by growing optimism over the recovery, as retail sales surged even more than economists expected and initial jobless claims tumbled to a pandemic low. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 0.9% and the S&P 500 was up 1.1%, with both indexes closing at records. The Nasdaq Composite was up 1.3%. 

Investors were encouraged by two of the clearest signs that the pent-up-demand portion of the recovery is under way. Retail sales for March jumped 9.8%, well above the 6.1% increase expected, as consumers ventured out into a reopening economy flush with the latest round of government stimulus checks. On the jobs front, first-time claims for unemployment benefits fell by 193,000, to 576,000, in the latest week, suggesting a hiring binge as businesses reopen.   

What's more, this may just be the start of a consumer-led run as businesses reopen and vaccinations increase. Lydia Boussour, lead U.S. economist at Oxford Economics, says:

The consumer boom is only beginning. The March retail sales blew past expectations and confirmed that the first quarter ended on a very strong note amid fresh fiscal stimulus. Considering these upbeat figures, we have lifted our Q1 real consumer spending estimate to 10.6% annualized (from 7.4%) and raised our real GDP growth tracker to 9.0% (from 6.9%). 

Yet while one might expect Treasury yields to rise under this scenario—as strong economic news tends to push yields higher in anticipation of higher inflation or tighter monetary policy—one would be wrong. The yield on the benchmark 10-year note fell 0.106 percentage point, to 1.531%. 

What gives and can Treasurys' price gains, which move opposite yields, last?

Barron's reporter Alexandra Scaggs explored the curious phenomenon this morning and found a few potential reasons, including solid demand from buyers after the first quarter saw the biggest selloff in four decades and that market pricing already reflects strong economic readings. 

It's the third reason Alex found that may be most important:

While those reports on retail sales and jobless claims certainly indicate economic strength, they also included some hints that March’s pickup in growth may not lead to a persistently hot economy with extra inflation. ... That matters for one of the most important drivers of Treasury yields:  Fed policy.

Indeed, the Federal Reserve has been touting its belief that any inflation during the initial post-pandemic recovery would be transitory and not lead to tighter policy anytime soon and without ample notice of that shift. 

For now, then, long-term bonds seem to be getting a respite and stocks look poised to rally as earnings season gets off to a strong start

 

 


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