Monday, September 20, 2021

Worry Turns to Fear

 

By Alex Eule |  Monday, September 20

The Selloff Arrives. Talk of a looming correction has been building for weeks, partly because of a long rally and partly because of growing uncertainties around monetary policy, Covid-19, inflation, the job market, and slowing economic growth. But the worries hadn't showed up in stocks, at least not in any serious way. Stocks have been sliding a bit, but they've stayed close to all-time highs. The Cboe Volatility Index, or VIX, which is known more casually known as the Fear Index, has been relatively subdued. 

But investors woke up to a new world this morning-- at least for a day. The trouble stems from China, where a major property developer called China Evergrande Group is at risk of defaulting on $300 billion worth of debt. That was enough to resurface those other worries that investors had swept under the rug.

The S&P 500 fell 1.7% on the day, with 450 stocks declining against just 50 gainers. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite was off 2.2%, with investors even selling generally resilient Big Tech stocks. For both indexes, it was their worst day since May 12.

The VIX spiked 24%, to its highest level since May. Investors sought safety in bonds, pushing the yield on the 10-year Treasury down six basis points, to 1.308%. 

Contagion became the word of the day, with some wondering whether this was China's Lehman Brothers moment, the bank collapse that triggered the 2008-2009 global financial crisis.

But LPL Financial's Ryan Detrick makes the point that Evegrande's substantial debt load isn't held by Chinese banks, as much as global mutual funds and some corporations. That should reduce the domino effect of any default. 

Barron's Jack Denton has more on Evergrande here.

Ultimately, today's decline was less about Evergrande and more about the frothy market everyone has been worried about. Here's Jamie Cox, managing partner for Harris Financial Group: 

We are in an information vacuum at the moment. The Evergrande situation, although big and impactful, isn't the reason for this selloff. Rather, stalemates in Congress on the debt ceiling, worries on policy changes or mistakes in monetary policy, and a litany of proposed tax increases have dampened the mood for investors.  When this occurs, corrections happen. 

While it was a rough day for markets, investors seemed a bit more comfortable by the end of the trading session. Markets rallied into the close, trimming the losses. The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished the day down 614 points. At 3:17 p.m., 43 minutes before the close, it had been down 972 points. The late rally could be good news for tomorrow.

 

 


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