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Oncology Care Model (OCM)
Performance
Periods 1-6: OCM Impact on Payments Report - Key Takeaways:
During
performance period 1 (PP1) through PP6, OCM significantly reduced total
episode payments (TEP) by about 1 percent. OCM led to relative
reductions in payment for non-chemotherapy Part B drugs often used for
supportive care, especially for higher-risk cancer episodes. OCM had no
impact on Part B chemotherapy or Part D drug spending—the largest
contributors to TEP—suggesting a limited ability of OCM practices to
influence oncologists' cancer treatment decisions. When model payments
from PP1-5 are included (monthly enhanced oncology services and
performance-based payments), OCM resulted in net losses for Medicare.
Case studies reveal that OCM led to more person-centered care,
data-driven quality initiatives, and greater attention to the use of
high-value supportive care drugs. OCM-led care delivery improvements
benefited every patient, not only those with Medicare.
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