Monday, January 10, 2022

Bond Yields Touch Prepandemic Levels

 

By Connor Smith |  Friday, January 7

Bond Yields Strike Back. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield today touched 1.8% for the first time since January 2020, though it settled at 1.77%. That's up from 1.51% at the end of 2021.

With bond yields still rising, technology stocks extended their latest slide. The Nasdaq Composite fell nearly 1%, capping off its largest four-day decline since Sept. 9, 2020. The Dow Jones Industrial Average ticked 0.01% lower while the S&P 500 index dropped 0.4%.

Even Bitcoin was caught in the crossfire, with the closest thing to a blue-chip cryptocurrency falling at one point to $40,745, its lowest level since September, according to CoinDesk.

The jobs data was the big news of the day. U.S. employers added 199,000 jobs in December, below estimates of 424,000. The unemployment rate fell to 3.9%. Barron's Lisa Beilfuss writes that investors should keep looking beyond the headline nonfarm payrolls numbers:

Details of the latest jobs report show a tight labor market, where wages are climbing as millions of workers remain out of the workforce. From a month earlier, average hourly earnings jumped a higher-than-expected 0.6%. As employers raise pay to recruit from a shrunken pool of candidates, economists and policy makers worry that wage inflation will set in motion the kind of wage-price spiral that defined the 1970s.

Again it is a tale of two surveys, says labor economist Heidi Shierholz, referring to the huge contrast between the two surveys that make up the monthly jobs report. While the establishment survey again shows paltry hiring, the household survey—behind the unemployment rate—shows a gain of 651,000. The upshot? “The outrageously strong household survey means we don’t have to get too worked up about the payroll survey coming in below expectations,” says Shierholz. 

Barron's reporter Jacob Sonenshine notes that it's not a huge surprise that the rising bond yields are hitting high-growth tech stocks, especially; higher yields make future profits less valuable in current terms.

But the action in the bond market is unlikely to derail the stock market’s larger bull run. That is because the aggregate earnings companies in the S&P 500 are expected to generate this year amount to 4.8% of the index’s level. That’s about 3 percentage points higher than the 1.8% yield on 10-year Treasuries. The upshot is that investors can expect a rate of return of more than double that on 10-year bonds to compensate them for the risk of holding stocks.

There is still plenty of room for investors to soon buy more stocks, sending prices higher. 

And history bears that out. Since 1960, when the gap between stocks’ and bonds’ expected yields has been between 2 and 3 percentage points, the S&P 500 has seen an average gain of 11.8% for the subsequent 12 months, according to data from Truist.

At least there's a silver lining.

Watch our weekly TV show on Fox Business Saturdays at 10 a.m. or 11:30 a.m. Eastern time; or Sundays at 10 a.m. or 11:30 a.m. ET. This week, see an interview with former FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb.

Barron's is now accepting nominations for the third annual Barron's 100 Most Influential Women in U.S. Finance. The deadline for submissions is Jan. 15, 2022. Apply here.

 

 


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