By Allison Bell May 02, 2022 at 03:13 PM
What You Need to
Know
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A report released last
week highlighted Medicare Advantage plan preauthorization and coverage denials.
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AHIP notes that
investigators raised concerns about just 33 of 247 preauth requests.
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For many of the
denials, the main reason was lack of guidance from the government, AHIP says.
Medicare
Advantage plans approve most requests for coverage for care, according to a
group for health insurers.
When
the plans do deny preauthorization request incorrectly, the main reason is
often lack of clear advice from Medicare program managers, the group says.
America’s
Health Insurance Plans — a Washington-based group for health insurers —
defended the plans’ coverage decisions in a response to a report, released
Thursday, by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of
Inspector General.
The
Medicare Advantage program lets health insurers provide plans that look, to the
enrollees, like alternatives to the original Medicare Part A hospitalization
and Part B physician and outpatient services coverage.
HHS
OIG investigators said they analyzed a sample of about 250 care
preauthorization denials issued during one week in June 2019, and that they
believe that 13% of the denials were wrong.
AHIP
said it believes that the HHS OIG report, and press coverage of the report,
gave a misleading impression of Medicare Advantage plans’ performance.
“The
OIG noted that the overwhelming majority (95%) of prior authorization requests
in 2018 were approved,” AHIP said.
HHS
OIG investigators objected to Just 33 of the 247 preauthorization denials
analyzed, the group added.
“The
main concern about many of those cases was not that they were improper, but
rather than more guidance from the government was needed on criteria that plans
can use to make coverage determinations,” AHIP said.
Physicians’ View
The
American Medical Association — a Chicago-based group that represents physicians
— said it agrees with the HHS OIG Report.
“An
investigation by the inspector general’s office of the Health and Human
Services Department into the inappropriate use of prior authorization by
Medicare Advantage plans uncovered information that mirrors physician
experiences,” the AMA said.
“Surveys
of physicians have consistently found that excessive authorization controls
required by health insurers are persistently responsible for serious harm when
necessary medical care is delayed, denied, or disrupted,” the AMA added. “The
American Medical Association agrees with the federal investigators’
recommendations for preventing inappropriate use of authorization controls to
delay, deny and disrupt patient care.”
AHIP Defends Preauthorization
Programs
AHIP
argued that preauthorization program can keep patients from getting dangerous,
unnecessarily expensive or unnecessary care.
Many
physicians have estimated that 15% to 30% of medical care is unnecessary, and
preauthorization programs can reduce use of unnecessary care, AHIP said.
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