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By Nicholas
Jasinski | Thursday, July 7 Pro
Labo(u)r. The
U.S. labor force was in focus today, with the market digesting a pair of
releases ahead of tomorrow's June employment report. The overall picture was
of a still-tight job market, but one that has eased slightly from earlier
this year. This morning's report on initial
jobless claims for the week ending
July 1 showed a slight increase, to 235,000, holding above
230,000 for the fifth straight week. Layoffs have generally been in the same
sectors that boomed during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely technology, housing,
e-commerce warehouses, and big-box retail. Automotive supply chain
issues also contributed via short-term furloughs. Barron's
Sabrina Escobar has more on today's
claims data here. Also still top of mind was yesterday's Job
Openings and Labor Turnover Survey,
which showed 11.3
million job openings on the last day of May, down from 11.7
million in April. That leaves about 1.9 available positions for each of the 6
million unemployed workers in May, a ratio that remains historically high. The hope for the
Federal Reserve now is that, with a bit more slack in
the labor market, there will be less upward pressure on wages and inflation.
And the hope for markets is that such slack would allow the Fed to slow its
pace of rate hikes. Stock investors appear to be betting on that
outcome. The S&P 500 rose for a
fourth-straight session, adding 1.5% today. The Nasdaq
Composite jumped 2.3%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 1.1%. The labor market will remain top of mind
tomorrow as well. Here's Stephen Stanley, chief
economist at Amherst Pierpont Securities,
writing to clients today: Labor demand may be cooling slightly from
the most overheated conditions in at least 50 years, but firms are still
struggling mightily to hire. There are pockets of weakness, as a few tech
companies and some businesses in the mortgage lending sector have announced
planned layoffs, but for most employers, the prevailing theme continues to be
a desperate effort to staff up. If you have gone out to eat lately, or, worse
yet, taken a commercial flight, this point is presumably painfully
obvious...In short, high-frequency indicators all point to a labor market
that remains on the boil, though perhaps slightly less overheated than
earlier in the year. The June jobs data will be released at 8:30
a.m. ET tomorrow. Across the pond, London’s FTSE
100 index gained 1.1% today, following U.K. prime
minister Boris Johnson's resignation as
Conservative party leader. He'll remain in office until a successor has been
selected. The British pound rose 0.9% against the U.S.
dollar, to about $1.20. "The indifference probably reflects
that Johnson’s replacement is likely to follow similar policies and that
there has been a risk premium attached to British politics for some time,
according to Kieran Tompkins, an economist
at Capital Economics," wrote Barron's Rupert
Steiner today, from the London bureau. "However, the
prospect of recession and the continuing disputes over Brexit mean that the
pound will fall further and the FTSE 100 will lose another 3% by the end of
the year, he said." Meanwhile, oil prices bounced today after
dropping a combined 12% on Tuesday and Wednesday. The U.S. crude benchmark
added 4.2% today, to $102.73 a barrel. That boosted energy stocks, which have
likewise shed double-digits in recent days: the S&P 500 sector surged
3.6%. |
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DJIA: +1.12% to 31,384.55 The Hot Stock: ON
Semiconductor +9.2% Best Sector: Energy +3.6%
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