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U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra announced yesterday that
he will declare the ongoing spread of monkeypox virus in the United States
a Public Health Emergency (PHE). This action will further strengthen and
accelerate the Biden-Harris Administration’s response in recognition
of the continued rapid transmission of monkeypox in the U.S. and globally,
and to signal the seriousness and urgency with which the Administration is
responding. The announcement comes on the heels of President Biden
appointing Robert Fenton of the Federal Emergency Management Agency as
White House National Monkeypox Response Coordinator and Dr. Demetre
Daskalakis of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as White House
National Monkeypox Response Deputy Coordinator.
“Ending the monkeypox
outbreak is a critical priority for the Biden-Harris Administration. We are
taking our response to the next level by declaring a public health
emergency,” said Secretary Becerra. “With today’s declaration we can
further strengthen and accelerate our response further.”
“President Biden has
called on us to explore every option on the table to combat the monkeypox
outbreak and protect communities at risk,” said White House National
Monkeypox Response Coordinator Robert Fenton. “We are applying lessons
learned from the battles we’ve fought – from COVID response to wildfires to
measles, and will tackle this outbreak with the urgency this moment
demands.”
The PHE declaration
is in concert with the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) work to explore
new strategies that could help get vaccines to affected communities across
the country, including using new dose-sparing approach that could increase
the number of doses available, up to five-fold.
The public health
emergency also carries important implications for data sharing with the
federal government. Fifty-one jurisdictions have already signed data use
agreements that will provide the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) with information related to vaccine administration. Declaring the
outbreak an emergency may provide the justification that the remaining
jurisdictions need to sign their agreements. Additionally, it provides
authorities to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to collect
testing and hospitalization data.
As of August 4th, HHS
has shipped more than 602,000 doses of the JYNNEOS vaccine to states and
jurisdictions, an increase of 266,000 in the past week. HHS has allocated
1.1 million doses to states and jurisdictions in total and is making more
doses available as jurisdictions use their current supply. HHS also
announced yesterday that it has accelerated the delivery of an additional
150,000 doses to arrive in the U.S. next month. The doses, which were
slated to arrive in November will now arrive in the U.S. in September.
Yesterday’s
announcements are part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s comprehensive
strategy to combat the monkeypox outbreak. The strategy includes
significantly scaling the production and availability of vaccines,
expanding testing capacity and making testing more convenient, reducing
burdens in accessing treatments, and conducting robust outreach to
stakeholders and members of the LGBTQI+ communities.
Public Health
Emergency Declaration: https://aspr.hhs.gov/legal/PHE/Pages/monkeypox-4Aug22.aspx
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