By Nicholas Jasinski
| Friday, September 9
Technically
Speaking. Traders prefer a volatile market, and they’ve
gotten one in 2022. Stocks have declined, rallied, and dropped again,
driven by ever-evolving expectations for interest rates and inflation, shifting
recession odds, and the outlook for corporate earnings. About the only thing
that has been reliable has been the technicals.
Yes, the technicals. A steady climb today
lifted the Dow Jones Industrial Average
1.2%, the Nasdaq Composite 2.1%, and the S&P
500 index 1.5%—helping all three finish with solid gains for the
week. That’s after each index saw declines of at least 3% during the
prior week, their third straight losing week.
What stands out is where this past week’s
rally started—when the S&P 500 hit 3900 on Tuesday. That’s not only a big
round number, but also equal to the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level off the
June lows (that is, 61.8% of the way back from the market’s trough to its prior
peak). That the index even needed to bounce was because it had dropped 9% from
its 200-day moving average near 4300, which is where stocks had stopped after
rallying 17% off their mid-June low just above 3600. The oft-maligned charts
have fit like a glove.
So where to next for the S&P 500? Numerous
technical analysts see a trading range of 3900 to 4300 as most likely in the
near term. A break below 3900 would put 3800 as the next support level, and
then the June low of 3636 comes into play. A rise above 4300, however, could
signal more gains to come and a change in the market’s tone, writes J.P.
Morgan technical strategist Jason
Hunter.
That’s a big if. Keith
Lerner, Truist Advisory Services’
co-chief investment officer and a chartered market technician, expects a
continued stabilization in the very near term, given the magnitude of the
previous weeks’ declines, the depressed sentiment, and the recent selling that
has left portfolio managers light on stocks.
But over the coming months, he recommends
trimming back holdings whenever the S&P 500 approaches its 4300 resistance
level, still near where the index’s 200-day moving average sits. It’s also
where the S&P 500 would be trading at 18 times its aggregate earnings,
which has been the peak in recent months.
“I think it’s somewhat optimistic to say we’ll
get back up there anytime soon,” says Lerner. “It’s a really strong cap right
now, given the amount of earnings uncertainty that you have.”
Since mid-June, analysts’ estimates for
third-quarter S&P 500 earnings have declined by 5.5%, according to Credit
Suisse data, despite a better-than-expected
second-quarter reporting season. Estimates for 2023 have held up better, down
3.7% since mid-June, but there are reasons to believe they will decline more.
The Federal Reserve’s jumbo interest rate hikes in June,
July, and September will begin to flow through to the real economy in the coming
quarters, a recession in the U.S. remains a possibility, and economic weakness
in Europe and China will hurt multinationals’ earnings.
Faced with all the uncertainty in the outlook,
analysts might not be updating their 2023 forecasts just yet, instead focusing
on the here and now of the third quarter. Should those forecasts fall further,
the top of the S&P 500’s trading range could come down too.
For now, though, technicals will likely
continue to dominate. The next major catalyst for the market will land on
Tuesday morning, with the release of August’s consumer price index.
A tepid pace of inflation could send stocks higher to meet resistance, while a
hotter print could see them smash through support.
Either way, it’s a trader’s market. The rest
of us are just investing in it.
Watch our
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DJIA: +1.19% to 32,151.71
S&P 500: +1.53% to 4,067.36
Nasdaq: +2.11% to 12,112.31
The Hot Stock: Dish Network +8.6%
The Biggest Loser: Enphase Energy -3.7%
Best Sector: Communication Services +2.8%
Worst Sector: Utilities +0.4%


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