By Nicholas Jasinski
| Monday, December 5
Room
to Rise. Bond
yields surged today, after a WSJ
report suggested that Federal Reserve officials could signal a
higher peak in interest rates next year. That's even as the central bank
appears set to slow the pace of hikes at its meeting next week.
Futures markets are set on a 0.5
percentage point increase next Wednesday, to a range of 4.25% to 4.50%,
following four-straight 0.75 point hikes. That was as good as confirmed by
Chairman Jerome Powell
in his remarks last Wednesday.
The emerging stakes for the Federal
Open Market Committee's Dec. 13-14 meeting appear to be around
any changes in the Summary of Economic Projections, or the so-called "dot
plot."
Futures pricing currently implies a peak rate
of just over 5% by the middle of next year, in line with Fed officials' latest
projections from September. Nick Timiraos' reporting in the
WSJ suggests the median dot next week could come in above that.
The news sent the yield on the 2-year
U.S. Treasury note surging 0.11 percentage point, to 4.39%
today, its largest move in over a month.
Stock investors didn't like that one bit.
Higher interest rates and bond yields are a negative for stock valuation
multiples, and a more protracted tightening campaign by the Fed risks pushing
the economy into a recession.
Indexes suffered broad declines today, with
the S&P 500 losing 1.8%. All eleven sectors of the
index fell, and 471 of its components closed in the red. The Dow
Jones Industrial Average slid 1.4% and the Nasdaq
Composite sank 1.9%.
Worst off were the more economically sensitive
sectors of the market: energy, financials, consumer discretionary, and
materials all dropped at least 2%. Defensive utilities and health care were
relative havens, each down less than 1%.
As investors set their gaze to 2023 and begin
to reposition their portfolios, there are two huge macro questions that linger
over all of it: how high and for how long will rates rise, and what will be the
path of the economy?
For now, there's no shortage of conflicting
indicators and data and tea leaves. Volatility and market-wide moves like
today's are the result.

DJIA: -1.40% to 33,947.10
S&P 500: -1.79% to 3,998.84
Nasdaq: -1.93% to 11,239.94
The Hot Stock: United Airlines +2.6%
The Biggest Loser: V.F. Corp -11.2%
Best Sector: Utilities -0.6%
Worst Sector: Energy -3.0%


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