CMS NEWS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 15, 2019
Contact: CMS Media
Relations
(202) 690-6145 | CMS Media Inquiries
CMS is Bringing Health Plan Quality Ratings to All Exchanges for
the First Time
Consumers will have improved access to health plan quality information for the 2020 Open Enrollment Period
For the first time, the
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) will require the display
of the five-star Quality Rating System (or star ratings) available nationwide
for health plans offered on the Health Insurance Exchanges beginning with the
2020 Open Enrollment Period. This step builds on the Trump Administration’s
overall commitment to increasing transparency and empowering consumers to make
informed healthcare decisions for themselves and their families. Beginning
with this year’s Open Enrollment Period, consumers will be able to compare
health coverage choices using a five-star quality rating of each plan on
Exchange websites, including HealthCare.gov, similar to other CMS star rating
programs, such as the easy to understand Nursing Home Compare website and
Medicare Advantage.
“As part of the Trump
Administration’s broader quality initiative, I am pleased to announce that we
are expanding display of star ratings to the Exchanges,” said CMS
Administrator Seema Verma. “Knowledge is power, and for the first time,
consumers will have access to meaningful, simple-to-use information to
compare the quality, along with the price, of health plans on Exchange
websites, including HealthCare.gov. This addresses our strongly held
commitment to equip consumers with the tools they need to find the best
choice possible. Increasing transparency and competition drive better quality
and cost, with consumers benefitting the most.”
Under the five-star
Quality Rating System, Exchange health plans are given a rating on a 1 to 5
scale, with 5 stars representing highest quality. Star ratings are based on a
number of important factors, including how other enrollees rate the doctors
in the plan’s network and the care they receive, how well the plan’s network
providers coordinate with enrollees and other doctors to give members
healthcare that achieves the best results, and the overall administration of
the plan including customer service and availability of information. In some
cases — like when plans are new or have low enrollment — star ratings may not
be available in all areas of the country. The lack of a star rating does not
mean the plans have a low quality rating.
The overall star rating is
based on three categories: Medical Care, Member Experience and Plan
Administration. Medical Care is based on how well the plans’ network
providers manage member healthcare, including providing regular screenings,
vaccines, and other basic health services. Member Experience is based
on surveys of member satisfaction with their healthcare and doctors and ease
of getting appointments and services. Plan Administration is based on
how well the plan is run, including customer service, access to needed
information and network providers ordering appropriate tests and treatment.
During the 2017 and 2018
Open Enrollment periods, CMS conducted a limited pilot and displayed star
ratings on HealthCare.gov in two states, Virginia
and Wisconsin. The pilot was expanded to include three additional Exchange
states – Michigan, Montana, and New Hampshire – during the 2019 Open
Enrollment period. The display of Star ratings will now be expanded to every
state during the upcoming Open Enrollment period making it available to
consumers around the country this fall.
As part of today’s
announcement, CMS is posting star ratings and quality measure level data from
the 2019 Plan Year in a Public Use File (PUF). The agency is making this data
from last year available to the public, researchers, agents, brokers, states,
health issuers, and consumer groups to allow them to use and analyze the
data. The star ratings data for the 2020 Plan Year will be released closer to
Open Enrollment.
One of CMS’s primary goals
is to offer Americans who choose to enroll in the Exchanges the best consumer
experience possible. Displaying health plan quality information makes it
easier for consumers to pick a plan that best meets their needs. CMS is also
further advancing its commitment to improve the accuracy and value of the
information available to consumers and promoting quality improvement in the
healthcare industry.
The 2020 Open Enrollment
Period is November 1, 2019 to December 15, 2019.
The Exchanges Quality
Rating System guidance is available here: https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/QualityInitiativesGenInfo/Downloads/Quality-Rating-Information-Bulletin-for-Plan-Year-2020.pdf
and https://www.cms.gov/CCIIO/Resources/Regulations-and-Guidance/Downloads/QualityRatingInformationBulletinforPlanYear2020.pdf
The Plan Year 2019
nationwide Quality Rating System PUF is available here: https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/QualityInitiativesGenInfo/Downloads/Plan-Year-2019-Nationwide-Quality-Rating-System-PUF.zip
and https://www.cms.gov/CCIIO/Resources/Data-Resources/marketplace-puf.html
For the results at a
glance of the Plan Year 2019 PUF data, visit here: https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/QualityInitiativesGenInfo/Downloads/Health-Insurance-Exchanges-QRS-Program-for-Plan-Year-2019-Results-At-A-Glance.pdf
and https://www.cms.gov/CCIIO/Resources/Regulations-and-Guidance/Downloads/HealthInsuranceExchangesQRSforPY2020-ResultsataGlance.pdf
For more information on
the Exchanges Quality Rating System please see the fact sheet available here:
https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/health-insurance-exchange-quality-ratings-system-101
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