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Buffett's Tech Blind Spot Other than a stellar bet on Apple
stock, Berkshire Hathaway's Warren
Buffett hasn't been the best at spotting the newest
trends in technology. Alphabet, Amazon.com,
and other tech all-stars have never been
meaningful positions in Berkshire's stock portfolio, and its subsidiaries are
decidedly old economy: energy and utilities, railroads and industrial
businesses, a variety of consumer products companies, and insurers. Buffett
famously doesn't use email, instead dictating messages to his secretary who
operates the machinery for him. That hasn't stopped Buffett from becoming
one of the greatest investors in history and one of the world's wealthiest
people. But, these days, practically every business is increasingly a tech
business, or at least one that uses technology in more and more of its daily
operations. That includes Berkshire's Geico subsidiary
-- or at least it should. The huge auto insurer has had several weak quarters
and appears to be falling farther and farther behind its rival Progressive,
Barron's Andrew Bary writes: Until the past few years, Geico had been one
of the best businesses inside Berkshire Hathaway and the jewel of its vast
insurance operations. Buffett has a soft spot for Geico because it was one of
his original—and most successful—investments dating back in 1951, when he was
just 21... Geico is coming off a rocky second quarter
when it had an underwriting loss of nearly $500 million, while its rival
Progressive operated in the black. Geico has had underwriting losses for four
consecutive quarters. Like other auto insurers, Geico has been
stung by higher claims costs, a result of the surge in the price of used
cars, auto parts, labor and an upturn in driving activity since the pandemic.
But some of Geico’s wounds are self-inflicted as the auto insurer has been
slow to integrate telematics, or the use of real-time driving data, to price
auto policies. Progressive and Geico have been the two
stars of the auto insurance business for most of the past two decades as they
grew rapidly by selling policies directly to consumers, a low-cost method
popular with younger drivers who feel they don’t need agents. But Progressive is a leader in telematics,
which can help auto insurers to better price insurance policies for customers
by predicting the risk of future accidents through such factors as
acceleration, braking and time of day—late-night driving tends to be more
dangerous. Telematics also helps insurers with regulators unhappy with more
controversial factors used to price policies like credit scores. At Berkshire's annual meeting in
April, the head of Berkshire’s entire insurance business, Ajit
Jain, admitted that Geico was lagging Progressive's growth
rate and profit margin. He cited telematics as a reason. Geico also hasn't had a permanent CEO since
late 2019. And Progressive has years of real-time driving information in its
database that Geico can't recreate overnight. Berkshire Hathaway's B shares are down 7% in
2022, versus a 13% loss for the S&P 500. They're about 25
percentage points behind the index over the past five years. Read the rest of Andrew's report here. |
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Tuesday, September 13, 2022
Buffett's Tech Blind Spot
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