5 things you might not know your primary care physician can do

January 14, 2019

Do you only see your family medicine or primary care physician for annual physicals or during cold and flu season? Like many people, you might be unaware of the wide variety of treatments and procedures that can be provided right in your doctor’s office.

As your “health quarterback,” your primary care or family medicine physician is capable of more than you may think. Here are the top five conditions my patients are often surprised to learn I can address:

1. Gynecological health

For female patients, not only can your family medicine physician perform your annual physical and order your labs, they can also perform your pap smear and order your mammogram as part of your physical when indicated. Family medicine physicians can also address routine gynecological health concerns such as abnormal periods and can prescribe birth control.

2. Chronic conditions

You may not need multiple specialists to manage each of your chronic conditions, although every individual case is different. Family physicians can often manage chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and thyroid disorders.

3. Weight loss management

Some of my patients deal with the challenges of attempting to lose weight. Primary care physicians can help by providing guidance on how to make lifestyle changes through food choices and exercise. Also, we can prescribe medications to help with weight loss and even offer referrals for surgical weight loss, if necessary.

4. Mental health

Although we cannot treat all mental health conditions, some mental health disorders can initially be treated at your family physician’s office. Family medicine physicians are trained to diagnose depression and anxiety disorders, and treat with medications such as antidepressants. 

5. Skin concerns

Your family physician can evaluate your skin concerns and determine if you need to see a dermatologist. Some family medicine physicians are also trained in how to perform a variety of in-office skin procedures, such as removing skin tags, freezing warts and even performing some skin biopsies.

Even beyond these conditions I’ve just listed, consulting with your primary care physician is the first step in treating many chronic or acute conditions. Your doctor’s office is also the best place to start to find the specialist care you may need for certain conditions.

Katrina T. Gordon, MD, is a family medicine physician on the medical staff at Baylor Scott & White Clinic – Kyle. 

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