The surprise rate
cut comes before the central bank's next scheduled policy meeting.
The Federal Reserve
announced a surprise 50 basis-point rate cut in the federal funds rate, citing
economic risks caused by the spreading coronavirus.
The move rallied
the major U.S. stock indexes, and bond yields tumbled. The Dow Jones Industrial
Average, S&P 500 and Nasdaq rose in early trading.
The cut lowered the
fed funds rate to a range between 1% and 1.25%. It was the first cut to occur
between a regularly scheduled Fed policymaking meeting and followed an
aggressive rate cut by Australia’s central bank earlier today. The next Fed
policy meeting is set for March 17-18.
In its statement
the Fed noted that “the fundamentals of the U.S. economy remain strong.
However, the coronavirus poses evolving risks to economic activity.” The Fed
added it is “closely monitoring developments and their implications for the
economic outlook and will use its tools and act as appropriate to support the
economy.”
Fed Chairman Jerome
Powell is holding a press conference Tuesday at 11 a.m.
The Fed’s rate cut
follows a warning by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
on Monday that the coronavirus’ spread would slash economic growth in the
global economy and governments should act immediately to address its impact.
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