Eakinomics:
Waiting on the FCC
A bit over a year ago, Verizon announced an agreement to acquire TracFone
Wireless, Inc. TracFone is the largest pre-paid mobile provider with
roughly 21 million subscribers. As it turns out, TracFone is a longtime
partner of Verizon, and a majority of its customers rely on Verizon’s
wireless network through the existing wholesale agreement. So, in many
ways, the acquisition is simply a ratification of the economic status quo.
Nevertheless, the purchase awaits the blessing of the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC).
Is the deal simply a victim of the trendy “bigger is bad” antitrust
sentiment? It doesn’t seem so. The Verizon-TracFone deal has received the
blessing of the Department of Justice. And the only objections to the
purchase came from organizations such as Public Knowledge, the Benton
Institute for Broadband and Society, and Communications Workers of
America. These groups questioned Verizon’s commitment to TracFone’s
lower-income consumers. After Verizon pledged
to continue its commitment to the Lifeline program, these groups withdrew
their objections to the transaction. (Lifeline is the FCC's program to
subsidize telephone service, broadband internet service, or bundled
voice-broadband packages for low-income individuals.)
The other possibility is that the deal is being held up by the staffing
drama at the FCC. There is a vacant seat (one of five commissioners) and
President Biden has yet to nominate anyone to fill it. In addition, he has
not named a permanent chair and the term of current acting Chairwoman
Jessica Rosenworcel expires at the end of the year. In the absence of a
nomination in the near future (or a renomination of Rosenworcel),
Republicans will soon hold a 2-1 majority on the FCC. That’s plenty of
drama, but no reason to affect the Verizon acquisition.
This deal makes economic sense and does not raise any antitrust flags.
All the FCC needs to do is simply hold a vote on approving the purchase –
and there's no reason to wait.
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