What Could the
U.S. Do to Help Improve Global COVID-19 Vaccine Equity?
As India and other
countries continue to grapple with major COVID-19 outbreaks even as cases
decline in this country, there is increasing attention to the global role
that could be played by the U.S. government. This is particularly the
case now that the U.S. will soon have enough COVID-19 vaccine doses to
fully vaccinate everyone in the country, and has also purchased
additional doses of vaccines not yet authorized in the U.S. A new issue
brief identifies the actions already taken by the U.S.
government, reviews the main policy options on the table, and discusses
key considerations in evaluating those options.
The main U.S. policy options for expanding global access that have been
proposed fall into four general areas: Scaling up donations of surplus
COVID-19 vaccines, providing additional funding for global vaccine
efforts such as COVAX, helping to expand vaccine manufacturing, and
relaxing or waiving intellectual property restrictions on COVID-19
vaccine technologies.
Some of the steps already taken by the U.S. include providing $4 billion
in funding for COVAX, announcing plans to donate U.S. doses of the
AstraZeneca vaccine to India, and announcing it would prioritize
production and export of materials and supplies for vaccine manufacturing
to India. The brief examines these and other proposed policy actions.
With growing attention to global disparities in vaccine access, calls for
U.S. action across these areas are likely to increase over time.
|
No comments:
Post a Comment