CPSTF Recommends Digital Health Interventions for
Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity
What do these interventions involve?
These
interventions are for adolescents aged 12-18 years who have overweight or
obesity. They combine self-monitoring and goal setting to increase
adolescents’ awareness of healthy dietary or physical activity behaviors
that help with weight management. Trained personnel moderate programs with
oversight by healthcare providers including psychologists, health
counselors, dietitians, nurses, and pediatricians.
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Why
is this important?
- Obesity
prevalence is 20.6% among 12- to 19-year-olds.1
- Adolescent
obesity is related to anxiety, depression, lower self-esteem, lower
self-reported quality of life, and social problems such as bullying and
stigma.2-4
Children who have obesity are more likely to become
adults with obesity. Adult obesity is associated with increased risk of a
number of serious health conditions including heart disease, type 2 diabetes,
and cancer.5,6
One-Pager—use this one-pager for school-based
asthma self-management interventions as a quick reference.
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Twitter®—retweet
@CPSTF messages about the new recommendation
or tweet one of the following examples:
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References
1Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL.
Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015–2016. NCHS
data brief, no 288. National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville (MD):
2017.
2Beck AR. Psychosocial aspects of obesity.
NASN Sch Nurse 2016;31(1):23–7.
3Halfon N, Kandyce L, Slusser W.
Associations between obesity and comorbid mental health, developmental, and
physical health conditions in a nationally representative sample of US children
aged 10 to 17. Academic Pediatrics 2013;13.1:6–13.
4Morrison KM, Shin S, Tarnopolsky M,
Taylor VH. Association of depression and health related quality of life with
body composition in children and youth with obesity. Journal of Affective
Disorders 2015;172:18–23.
5Gordon-Larsen P, The NS, Adair LS.
Longitudinal trends in obesity in the United States from adolescence to the
third decade of life. Obesity 2010;18(9):1801–4.
6Jensen MD, Ryan DH,
Apovian CM, et al., for the American College of Cardiology/American Heart
Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; Obesity Society. 2013
AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a
report of the American College of Cardiology/American 3 Heart Association Task
Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society. J Am Coll Cardiol
2014;63(25 Pt B):2985–3023.
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