Use these tips to protect
yourself and your loved ones
by Beth Braverman | April 22, 2019
Your beloved niece
calls in the middle of the night, saying she’s been in a car accident and needs
cash to pay for the repair.
Or your boss asks you
to send a holiday present to a handful of staffers on his behalf and tells you
he’ll reimburse you next week.
People of all ages
have fallen victim to the scam, losing a median of about $2,000, but,
troublingly, those over age 70 were likely to lose higher amounts.
These are just a
couple of variations of a type of scam, known as imposter scams, that the
Federal Trade Commission says cost consumer $41 million last year—an increase
of nearly 60% over the previous year.
Older people who fell
for the scam—also known as the Grandparents Scam, because the scammers often
call pretending to be a grandchild, usually in some kind of legal trouble—are
likely to send cash, and those who did sent a median of $9,000.
The following tips
can help protect you and your loved ones.
Confirm the story
Hearing that a family
member is in a perilous situation can cause emotions to run high, which might
prevent you from asking logical questions. But if they ask you not to tell
anyone else about it or want to remain on the phone with you while you make arrangements
to send money, that’s a red flag that you could be dealing with a
scammer.
And be on especially
high alert if the caller requests cash. One in four victims of the Grandparent
Scam over age 70 sent cash in the mail to their scammer, up from one in 14 the
year before.
Posting on social media can help
criminals create a more believable story.
Before agreeing to
send funds, hang up and dial their phone number directly or call a mutual
friend to get their thoughts. “You can short-circuit a scam by double-checking
with your loved ones,” says Michael Hackard, an attorney and author of The Wolf at the Door: Undue Influence
and Elder Financial Abuse.
Don’t overshare on
social media
Scammers often mine
sites like Facebook and Instagram for material they can use. Posting
personal information, travel plans, or even family photos on social media can
give criminals material to create a more believable story.
So even if the caller
requesting money offers personal details, that’s not proof that the call is
legit. “They may have information that can make the calls sound very
convincing,” says John Breyault, vice president, public policy,
telecommunications and fraud, at the National Consumers League.
Report any suspect
calls
Law officials can
only protect you from crimes they know about. If you believe you’ve been the
victim of an imposter scam or any other fraud, report it to your local police,
the Federal Trade Commission, and Fraud.org, which shares complaints with a network of more than
200 law enforcement and consumer protection professionals.
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