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Trump Administration Announces New Nursing Homes COVID-19
Transparency Effort
Agencies partner with
nursing homes to keep nursing home residents safe
Today, under the leadership
of President Trump, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
announced new regulatory requirements that will
require nursing homes to inform residents, their families and representatives
of COVID-19 cases in their facilities. In addition, as part of President
Trump’s Opening Up America, CMS will now require nursing homes to report
cases of COVID-19 directly to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC). This information must be reported in accordance with existing privacy
regulations and statute. This measure augments longstanding requirements for
reporting infectious disease to State and local health departments. Finally,
CMS will also require nursing homes to fully cooperate with CDC surveillance
efforts around COVID-19 spread.
CDC will be providing a
reporting tool to nursing homes that will support Federal efforts to collect
nationwide data to assist in COVID-19 surveillance and response. This joint
effort is a result of the CMS-CDC Work Group on Nursing Home Safety. CMS
plans to make the data publicly available. This effort builds on recent
recommendations from the American Health Care Association and Leading Age, two large nursing home industry
associations, that nursing homes quickly report COVID-19 cases.
“Nursing homes have been
ground zero for COVID-19. Today’s action supports CMS’ longstanding
commitment to providing transparent and timely information to residents and
their families,” said CMS Administrator Seema Verma. “Nursing home reporting
to the CDC is a critical component of the go-forward national COVID-19
surveillance system and to efforts to reopen America.”
“Scientific data derived
from solid surveillance is a key element of recommendations to protect
Americans, particularly our most vulnerable, from the devastating impact of
COVID-19,” said CDC Director Dr. Robert Redfield. “This coordinated effort
with CMS will allow CDC to provide even more detailed information to state
and local health departments about how COVID-19 is affecting nursing home residents
in order to develop additional recommendations to keep them safe.”
This data sharing project
is only the most recent in the Trump Administration’s rapid and aggressive
response to the COVID-19 pandemic. On February 6, CMS took action to prepare the
nation’s healthcare facilities for the COVID-19 threat. On March 4, CMS issued new guidance related to
the screening of entrants into nursing homes, informed by CDC
recommendations. On March 10, CMS issued guidance related to the
use of personal protective equipment (PPE) usage and optimization. On March 13, CMS issued guidance for a
nationwide restriction on nonessential medical staff and all visitors, except
in compassionate care situations. Shortly after that announcement, President
Trump declared a national emergency, enabling the agency to take even
stronger action. CMS then announced a suspension of routine
inspections, and an exclusive focus on situations in which residents are in
immediate jeopardy for serious injury or death, and implemented a new
inspection tool based on the latest guidance from CDC. Additionally, on April 2, CMS issued a call to action for
nursing homes and state and local governments. It included guidance that
reinforced infection control responsibilities and urged leaders to work
closely with nursing homes in their communities to determine needs for COVID-19
testing and personal protective equipment. The recommendations also urged
state and local officials to work with nursing homes to designate certain
sites for COVID-19-positive or COVID-19-negative patients to avoid further
transmissions. On April 15, CMS announced the agency will
nearly double payment for certain lab tests that use high-throughput
technologies to rapidly diagnose large numbers of COVID-19 cases. This
announcement built upon a March 30 announcement that hospitals,
laboratories, and other entities can perform tests for COVID-19 on people at
home and in other community-based settings outside of the hospital –
including nursing homes.
CDC continues to work
closely with CMS, state and local health departments, and nursing homes to
inform national infection prevention and control policies and
strategies to further support nursing homes, residents and families of
residents. CDC built a long-term care toolkit to be distributed to
all 50 states to help increase infection prevention and control preparedness
in nursing homes and provide remote tools to further assist these important
healthcare providers.
In addition, CDC rapidly
sent teams of infection control experts to support state and local health
departments during the first COVID-19 outbreak in a nursing home in the U.S.
Teams were on the ground within 36 hours of the notification to assist with
the implementation of measures to detect and contain additional infections in
the community. CDC continues to work closely with state and local
health departments to assist long-term care facilities with COVID-19, with on
the ground support provided to more than 30 jurisdictions and remote
technical assistance from infection control experts across the U.S. with
plans to provide additional support underway.
Today’s guidance is
available here: https://www.cms.gov/medicareprovider-enrollment-and-certificationsurveycertificationgeninfopolicy-and-memos-states-and/upcoming-requirements-notification-confirmed-covid-19-or-covid-19-persons-under-investigation-among
This action, and earlier
CMS and CDC actions in response to the COVID-19 disease, are part of the
ongoing White House Task Force efforts. To keep up with the important work
the Task Force is doing in response to COVID-19, visit www.coronavirus.gov. For information
specific to CMS, please visit the Current Emergencies Website.
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Get CMS news at cms.gov/newsroom, sign up for CMS news via email and follow CMS on Twitter CMS
Administrator @SeemaCMS, @CMSgov, and @CMSgovPress.
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Sunday, April 19, 2020
Trump Administration Announces New Nursing Homes COVID-19 Transparency Effort
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