FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
April 28, 2022
Contact:
CMS Media Relations
CMS Media Inquiries
Today,
the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), through the Centers
for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), announced new measures that
will allow consumers to more easily find the right form of quality,
affordable health care coverage on HealthCare.gov that best meets their
needs. These measures set the landscape for the upcoming HealthCare.Gov
Open Enrollment Period, which will begin on November 1, 2022, and are
part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s ongoing effort to strengthen
and build on the Affordable Care Act (ACA).
“The
Affordable Care Act has successfully expanded coverage and provided
hundreds of health plans for consumers to choose from,” said Health and
Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra. “By including new standardized
plan options on HealthCare.gov, we are making it even easier for
consumers to compare quality and value across health care plans. The
Biden-Harris Administration will continue to ensure coverage is more
accessible to every American by building a more competitive,
transparent, and affordable health care market.”
“The
recent Open Enrollment Period demonstrated the demand for high-quality,
affordable health coverage. These steps increase the value of health
care coverage on HealthCare.Gov and further strengthen the health
insurance Marketplace,” said CMS Administrator Chiquita Brooks-LaSure.
“This policy will make it easier for people to choose the best plan
that meets their needs by standardizing plan options, like maximum
out-of-pocket limitations, deductibles, and cost-sharing features.”
The
2023 Notice of Benefits and Payment Parameters Final Rule (final 2023
Payment Notice) makes regulatory changes in the individual and small
group health insurance markets and establishes parameters and
requirements issuers need to design plans and set rates for the 2023
plan year. The rule also includes regulatory standards to help states,
the Marketplaces, and health insurance companies in the individual and
small group markets better serve consumers. Major policies include the
following:
Advancing
Standardized Plan Options
In
accordance with President Biden’s Executive Order 14036 on Promoting
Competition in the American Economy, the rule helps simplify the
consumer shopping experience by establishing standardized plan options
for issuers offering Qualified Health Plans (QHPs) on HealthCare.gov. With standardized
maximum out-of-pocket limitations, deductibles, and cost-sharing
features, consumers will be able to more directly compare other
important plan attributes, such as premiums, provider networks,
prescription drug coverage, and quality ratings when choosing a plan.
These
standardized plan options expand the availability of coverage for
services before consumers meet their deductibles, which will make it
easier to access important services. They also include simpler
cost-sharing structures that will allow consumers to more easily
understand their coverage. Issuers offering QHPs on HealthCare.gov will be required to
offer standardized plan options at every network type, at every metal
level (Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum), and throughout every
service area where non-standardized options are offered starting in
2023. These plans will be differentially displayed on HealthCare.gov to help consumers make
more informed choices about their coverage.
Implementing
New Network Adequacy Requirements
The
rule helps ensure that patients have access to the right provider, at
the right time, in an accessible location. The rule requires QHPs on
the Federally-facilitated Marketplace (FFM) to ensure that certain
classes of providers are available within required time and distance
parameters. For example, a QHP on the FFM will be required to ensure
that its provider network includes a primary care provider within ten
minutes and five miles for enrollees in a large metro county. The rule
also sets a standard, starting in the 2024 plan year, requiring QHPs on
HeathCare.gov to ensure that providers meet minimum appointment wait
time standards. For example, QHPs will be required to ensure that
routine primary care appointments are available within 15 business days
of an enrollee’s request. Additionally, HHS will review
additional specialties for time (i.e., the time it takes the
enrollee to get an appointment) and distance (i.e., the distance
between the provider and enrollee) – including emergency medicine,
outpatient clinical behavioral health, pediatric primary care, and
urgent care. OB/GYN parameters will also be aligned with the
parameters for primary care.
Increasing
Value of Coverage for Consumers
Under
the rule, CMS is updating the allowable range in metal coverage levels
for non-grandfathered individual and small group market plans. This
change will likely require some plans to increase the generosity of
their coverage, making it more comprehensive, and lower costs for many consumers.
In addition, these changes will make it easier for consumers to compare
plans at the various coverage metal levels (Bronze, Silver, Gold, and
Platinum) and distinguish between the plan offerings.
Increasing
Access for Consumers and Removing Barriers to Coverage
The
final rule aims to protect consumers from discriminatory practices
related to the coverage of the essential health benefits (EHB) by
refining the CMS nondiscrimination policy. Specifically, a benefit
design that limits coverage for an EHB on a basis protected from
discrimination under this rule (such as age and health condition) must
be clinically-based to be considered nondiscriminatory. The rule also
updates Quality Improvement Strategy Standards to require issuers to
address health and health care disparities.
Expanding
Access to Essential Community Providers
Under
the final rule, for Plan Year (PY) 2023 and beyond, CMS is increasing
the Essential Community Provider (ECP) threshold from 20% to 35% of
available ECPs in each plan’s service area to participate in the plan’s
provider network. The higher ECP threshold will increase access to a
variety of providers for consumers who are low-income or medically
underserved. CMS anticipates that most issuers will easily meet the 35%
threshold – for PY2021, 80% of the QHPs on the FFM already met this
standard.
Further
Streamlining HealthCare.gov Operations
The
rule sets the FFM and State-based Marketplaces on the Federal Platform
(SBM-FPs) user fees for 2023 at the same level as 2022. Maintaining FFM
and SBM-FPs user fees at the 2022 level will ensure adequate funding
for essential Marketplace functions such as consumer outreach and
education, eligibility determinations, and enrollment process
activities. CMS finalizes two of the three proposed model specification
changes to the risk adjustment models, improving risk prediction for
the lowest and highest risk enrollees.
To
view the final rule in its entirety, please visit: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/cms-9911-f-patient-protection-final-rule.pdf
To
view the final rule Fact Sheet, visit: https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/hhs-notice-benefit-and-payment-parameters-2023-final-rule-fact-sheet
To
learn more about how standardized plans can support consumer
decision-making and improve competition, please see the HHS Assistant
Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) Issue Brief: https://aspe.hhs.gov/reports/standardized-plans-health-insurance-marketplaces
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