By Nicholas Jasinski
Monday, January 30
Anticipation. There was nowhere to hide in
markets today, with stocks and bonds declining in unison in a broad slump.
Investors appear to be holding their collective breath ahead of a packed week
of micro and macro developments—earnings reports, a Federal
Reserve decision, and key economic data.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average
broke a six-day winning streak with a loss of 0.8%, as the S&P
500 fell 1.3% and the Nasdaq Composite
dropped 2%. Bond yields, which move inversely to prices, rose across the
curve.
But that all comes after a roaring start to
the year: The Nasdaq is still up almost 9%, the S&P 500 has added 5%, and
the Dow has gained 2%. That's as bond yields have declined year-to-date and
their prices have risen.
More than a third of the S&P 500 has
reported fourth-quarter results this month, with earnings for the index so far
coming in 3% lower than in the same period a year ago. When you exclude the
energy sector—which saw its income soar in 2022—S&P 500 earnings are down
7% year over year, according to data from Refinitiv.
Roughly 100 S&P 500 companies
are scheduled to report this week alone, including Exxon
Mobil, General Motors,
and Pfizer tomorrow, then Meta Platforms
and T-Mobile US on Wednesday. Thursday will be a busy
day: Alphabet, Amazon.com,
Apple, Ford Motor,
and Starbucks all report.
Amidst that deluge of earnings reports, the Federal
Open Market Committee will issue its first monetary policy
decision of 2023 on Wednesday afternoon. The central bank is widely expected to
raise the federal-funds rate by a quarter of a percentage point, to a target
range of 4.50% to 4.75%. As always, the post-meeting press conference with
Chairman Jerome Powell will be a
must-watch event for investors and economists.
The conversation will then quickly turn to the
Fed's next move, with a pair of key labor-market indicators out later this
week. On Wednesday, the December job openings and labor
turnover survey, or JOLTS, will provide a glimpse at the supply side of
the U.S. job market. Things are expected to have softened slightly from
November, but not by much.
Then there's jobs Friday. Economists are
forecasting an increase of 190,000 nonfarm payrolls in January, following
December's 223,000 rise. Last month's report set off a market rally after
coming in not too hot and not too cold. Another figure around 200,000 could be
right back in that goldilocks zone.
Markets are already sitting on solid
year-to-date gains, and the optimistic view seems more-than priced in. We'll
know a lot more by the end of this week than we do now. No wonder stocks
hit a wall today.
DJIA: -0.77% to 33,717.09
S&P 500: -1.30% to 4,017.77
Nasdaq: -1.96% to 11,393.81
The Hot Stock:
Cincinnati
Financial +5.8%
The Biggest Loser: Tesla -6.3%
Best Sector: Consumer Staples +0.1%
Worst Sector: Energy -2.3%
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