Thursday, January 30, 2020

Get the Facts About Over-the-Counter (OTC) Pain Medication

What adults over 50 should know
If you are one of the many adults over 50 who suffer from back pain, arthritis or osteoporosis, you know too well that pain can rule your day and prevent you from doing daily tasks and fully enjoying life. OTC remedies can be effective for managing your pain, but there are some important factors to consider before taking an OTC pain reliever. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns.
Acetaminophen vs. NSAID
Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer. It is the most common active drug ingredient in the U.S. and is found in more than 500 OTC and prescription medications. NSAIDs stands for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. NSAIDs are ibuprofen, naproxen sodium and aspirin. Both help relieve pain by blocking pain signals within the central nervous system and throughout the body. They are safe and effective when used as directed.   
Determining Which OTC Pain Reliever May Be Right for You
Acetaminophen and NSAIDs may work differently in your body. Your age, certain health conditions and other medications may all affect your pain reliever choice. Understanding these differences could matter to your health. If you have:
·         High Blood Pressure, Heart Disease or Had a Stroke - The American Heart Association identifies acetaminophen as a pain reliever option to try first for patients with, or at high risk for, heart disease.* If you have any of these conditions, taking non-aspirin NSAIDs like ibuprofen and naproxen sodium may increase the risk of high blood pressure, stomach bleeding or heartburn. Plus, if you take aspirin to help protect against heart attack or stroke, taking ibuprofen may decrease the heart health benefit.
·         Stomach Ulcers, Stomach Bleeding or Heartburn -  Acetaminophen may be a more appropriate choice of pain reliever if you suffer from stomach ulcers, stomach bleeding or heartburn. Acetaminophen does not irritate the stomach the way NSAIDs such as naproxen sodium or ibuprofen can. If you have stomach ulcers or bleeding, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks a day, the chance of stomach bleeding is higher if you take an NSAID. While acetaminophen may not irritate the stomach, taking more than one medicine that contains acetaminophen at a time or more than 4,000 mg in 24 hours can harm your liver.
·         Asthma -  Acetaminophen may be a more appropriate choice of pain reliever for many people with asthma. If you have asthma that is sensitive to NSAIDs, taking one could make your asthma worse.
·         Kidney Disease -  The National Kidney Foundation identifies acetaminophen as an OTC pain reliever of choice for occasional use. If you have kidney disease, taking an NSAID may lead to reduced kidney function.
·         Liver Disease -  Ask your healthcare professional before use if you have liver disease. Severe liver damage may occur if you take more than 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in 24 hours, take with other drugs that contain acetaminophen, or have three or more alcoholic drinks every day while using acetaminophen. 
·         If You’re Over the Age of 60, taking an NSAID to relieve pain or reduce fever can increase your risk for stomach bleeding/ulcers. TYLENOL®, which contains acetaminophen, may be a more appropriate pain reliever choice, depending on your health history and other medications. 
Questions to Ask Your Healthcare Provider
1.     Which OTC may be right for me based on my health conditions, age and other medications?
2.     Do the other medicines I’m taking have the same ingredient?
3.     Could this pain reliever interact with my other medications or vitamins?
4.     What are the possible side effects?
5.     What should I do if my symptoms don’t go away?
Now that you know the facts - Get Relief Responsibly®
* When symptoms are not controlled without medicine


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