National
Immunization Awareness Month
During
August, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Office of
Minority Health (CMS OMH) recognizes National Immunization Awareness Month.
Immunizations, often referred to as vaccinations, vaccines, or shots,
may include commonly known vaccinations, such as flu shots and COVID-19
vaccines, in addition to other important, routine vaccinations for
different age groups. Throughout this month and beyond, we will be highlighting
the importance of immunizations and encouraging all those served by CMS
to stay up-to-date on routine vaccines.
The
CDC recommends certain vaccines, including the Tdap, Td, HPV,
influenza, and hepatitis B vaccines, for teens and adults based on different
age groups. CDC also recommends that adults over the age of 50 receive
the shingles vaccine, pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, and
pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, which protect against serious
pneumococcal diseases including meningitis and pneumonia. Although
significant vaccine-related advancements have been made in the United
States, adult vaccination rates still remain low overall, especially
among racial and ethnic minority populations, who have been shown to be
less likely to be vaccinated against certain diseases than their
non-minority counterparts. Among children, vaccination rates have
remained above 90% for the majority of recommended pediatric vaccines,
Many
factors contribute to lower vaccination rates, including employment,
housing, education, and transportation, among other social determinants
of health. Additionally, concerns about vaccinations, including vaccine
safety, have contributed to recent declines in vaccination rates.
As
the vaccine landscape continues to evolve, especially regarding the
COVID-19 vaccine, it is important that health care professionals and
partner organizations emphasize the importance and benefits of vaccines
and share helpful information with the populations they serve on how to
get vaccines. Below are resources you can share with your community to
help them learn more about vaccinations that are available at no or low
cost under most health coverage.
Resources
- Visit our Immunization and Vaccine Resources webpage
to find immunization resources for health care providers,
partners, and patients.
- To find federal
COVID-19 vaccine resources, visit our COVID-19 Resources for Health Care
Professionals and COVID-19 Resources for Consumers and
Patients webpages.
- Download the Annual Influenza Vaccination Disparities in
Medicare Beneficiaries data snapshot, which provides
information on the importance of flu vaccines as well as vaccine
disparities among Medicare fee-for-service populations.
- View the Coverage to
Care (C2C) Preventive Services webpage for
newly updated flyers that offer information on covered
immunizations for adults, teens, children, and infants.
- Download HHS’s Catch-Up to Get Ahead Toolkit,
which provides partner resources and graphics to help patients
catch up on any missed vaccine appointments due to the COVID-19
public health emergency.
- Visit CDC’s Adult Immunization Schedule by Vaccine and
Age Group webpage and Child and Adolescent Immunization Schedule
webpage to find out more about recommended vaccines
based on age group.
- Visit CDC’s Resources to Encourage Routine Childhood
Vaccinations webpage, which provides resources for
patients and health care providers to ensure children are up to
date on routine vaccinations.
- Learn about Medicare coverage for common
vaccines (like those for flu, hepatitis B, and pneumococcal
pneumonia).
- Download the CMS Flu Vaccine Partner Toolkit,
which includes CMS, CDC, and HHS materials on the importance of
receiving the flu vaccine.
- Visit HHS’s We Can Do This Campaign webpage
for resources and toolkits that include COVID-19 vaccine
information tailored to various patient populations and age
groups.
- The CDC now recommends
COVID-19 vaccines for everyone 6 months and older and boosters for
everyone 5 years and older, if eligible. Visit the CDC’s Vaccines for COVID-19 webpage
and COVID-19 Vaccines for Children and Teens
webpage for the most up-to-date information.
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