By Nicholas Jasinski |
Tuesday, October 11
Small
Victories. The Dow
Jones Industrial Average eked out a 0.1% gain today, good
enough for its best day in a week. But the S&P 500
slid for a fifth-straight day, closing down 0.7%, to extend its losing streak
to 5.3% over the past week. And the Nasdaq Composite
dropped 1.1%, to re-enter bear market territory. The index is down more than
20% from its close on August 15 and at its lowest levels since July 2020.
All three indexes had been solidly in the
green around midday, but slid through the afternoon. It's a volatile market out
there, and there's plenty of angst about this Thursday's release of September
inflation data—and what it might mean for Federal Reserve
policy and the future path of interest rates. A hot print could justify more
aggressive hikes when paired with last week's data showing continued strength
of the U.S. labor market.
That, in turn, is bad news for stock and bond
prices, and risks tipping the U.S. and global economy into recessions.
Economists from the International
Monetary Fund put things in perspective
today with their latest predictions for global gross
domestic product in 2022 and 2023. Faced
with soaring energy costs and other inflation, coordinated global monetary
policy tightening, and a surging U.S. dollar, the outlook is less than bright.
Barron's Reshma Kapadia
writes:
While the IMF maintained its
forecast for 3.2% economic growth this year, the institution cut its estimate
for 2023 to 2.7%, down from 2.9% in its July outlook. During a press
briefing at the IMF’s annual meeting that brings together central bankers and
finance ministers in Washington, D.C., IMF Chief Economist
Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas warned that as painful as this winter
may be, the winter of 2023 could be worse.
The IMF said growth could slow even more,
falling below 2% as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine continues to destabilize the
economy, inflation takes a greater bite, and China’s economic malaise persists.
For example, a 20% to 30% spike in oil prices on the back of another supply
shock could shave another half of percentage point of economic outlook globally
next year. Not yet in its downside scenario: Another Covid variant that
disrupts economic activity in countries that have gotten back to some version
of normal.
For the U.S. economy in particular, the IMF
expects GDP to expand 1.6% this year—down 0.7 percentage points from its
earlier forecast—with just 1% growth next year. The IMF expects the
European economy to expand by 3.1% this year and just 0.5% next year, and for
China's economy to grow 3.2% this year and 4.4% next year.
It's not all about the macro, however.
Third-quarter earnings season is about to kick off, bringing the attention back
to individual companies and their performance. More on that below.
DJIA: +0.12% to 29,239.19
S&P 500: -0.65% to 3,588.84
Nasdaq: -1.10% to 10,426.19
The Hot Stock: Viatris +7.3%
The Biggest Loser: Las Vegas Sands -7.5%
Best Sector: Real Estate +0.9%
Worst Sector: Communication Services -1.9%
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