TRADE
AND DRUGS LEAD THE REGULATORY WEEK: SEPTEMBER 10 – 14
Dan Goldbeck September 17, 2018
The most notable rulemaking entries in last
week’s Federal Register focused on trade and the approval process for certain
drugs and medical devices. On trade, there was a cost-cutting measure, but
another action regarding President Trump’s tariffs includes a significant
paperwork increase. The other notable items were a pair of proposed rules from
the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) that would streamline particular
requirements. Between both proposed and final rules last week, agencies
published roughly $156.3 million in net cost savings, and 582,363 hours of new
paperwork. The per capita regulatory burden for 2018 is negative $18.28.
REGULATORY TOPLINES
- New Proposed Rules: 40
- New Final Rules: 72
- 2018 Total Pages of Regulation: 46,583
- 2018 Final Rules: -$6 Billion
- 2018
Proposed Rules: -$543.9 Billion
The one notable burden-increasing rule comes
from the Department of Commerce. The rule on “Submissions of Exclusion
Requests and Objections to Submitted Requests for Steel and Aluminum” finalizes
the procedure under which relevant parties can apply for an exclusion to the
tariffs recently imposed on those products. While the rule does not include a
full cost-benefit analysis, its requirements could impose more than 580,000 hours
of new paperwork.
TRACKING REGULATORY MODERNIZATION
FDA published an interesting pair of regulatory
reform proposals this week. The first would consolidate the “medical
device premarket submission” filing into a single electronic submission and
the second eliminates
an extraneous filing for drug products sterilized by irradiation. Combined, the
proposals could bring total savings of more than $190 million. Given their
proposed rule status, however, their savings do not yet apply to the regulatory
budget under Executive Order (EO) 13,771.
There was one action applicable to EO 13,771
from the Department of Agriculture (USDA). The rule on
“Establishing a Performance Standard for Authorizing the Importation and
Interstate Movement of Fruits and Vegetables” amends how the agency clears
fruit and vegetables imported from abroad as well as those transferred from
Hawaii and non-mainland U.S. territories. USDA estimates that this could
produce roughly $563,000 in annualized savings due to such goods coming to U.S.
markets in a more timely fashion. With two weeks left before the end of Fiscal
Year (FY) 2018, USDA is on track to exceed its EO 13,7771 regulatory budget
goal of $56 million in annual savings by roughly
$12 million.
According to AAF analysis, since the start of FY
2018 (beginning Oct. 1, 2017), executive agencies have promulgated 54
deregulatory actions with quantified estimates against 12 regulatory measures,
under the rubric created by EO 13,771 and the administration’s subsequent guidance document on the matter. These
rules combine for net annual savings of roughly $1.6 billion. This means that
agencies have thus far surpassed the administration’s cumulative goal for FY 2018 of $687 million in net
annual savings by nearly $1 billion. According to earlier AAF projections based
on the administration’s latest Unified Agenda, agencies were on track to roughly double that goal. If this current
trend holds, they may well exceed that expectation too.
Click here to view AAF’s examination of
the administration’s progress under the “one-in, two-out” executive order
through the end of Fiscal Year 2017.
STATE OF MAJOR OBAMA-ERA INITIATIVES
Based on total lifetime costs of the
regulations, the ACA has imposed costs of $52.9 billion in final state and
private-sector burdens and 176.9 million annual paperwork hours.
Since passage, the Dodd-Frank financial reform
legislation has produced more than 82.9 million final paperwork burden hours
and imposed $38.9 billion in direct compliance costs.
TOTAL BURDENS
Since January 1, the federal government has
published $549.9 billion in net cost savings (with $6 billion in net savings
from final rules) and paperwork burdens amounting to roughly 10.1 million hours
(including 8.2 million hours of paperwork reduced under final rules). Click
here for the latest Reg Rodeo findings.
https://www.americanactionforum.org/week-in-regulation/trade-and-drugs-lead-the-regulatory-week-september-10-14/#ixzz5RgmnC2xi
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