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Premiums for Employer-Sponsored Family Health Coverage Rise 5% to
Average $19,616; Single Premiums Rise 3% to $6,896
Burden of Deductibles for Covered
Workers Has Tripled Since 2008, Growing 8 Times Faster Than Wages
1 in 5 Large Employers Gather Data
from Workers’ Mobile Apps, FitBits or Other Wearable Devices
San
Francisco, Calif. – Annual family premiums for
employer-sponsored health insurance rose 5 percent to average $19,616 this
year, extending a seven-year run of moderate increases, finds the 2018 benchmark Kaiser Family Foundation Employer Health
Benefits Survey released today. On average, workers this year are
contributing $5,547 toward the cost of family coverage, with employers paying
the rest.
Annual premiums for
single coverage increased 3 percent to $6,896 this year, with workers
contributing an average of $1,186.
This year’s premium increases are comparable to
the rise in workers’ wages (2.6%) and inflation (2.5%) during the same
period. Over time, the increases continue to outpace wages and inflation. Since 2008, average family premiums have increased 55
percent, twice as fast as workers’ earnings (26%) and three times as fast as
inflation (17%).
This year’s survey also finds the burden of
deductibles on workers continuing to climb over time in two ways: a growing
share of covered workers face a general annual deductible, and the average
deductible is rising for those who face one.
“Health costs don’t
rise in a vacuum. As long as out-of-pocket costs for deductibles, drugs,
surprise bills and more continue to outpace wage growth, people will be
frustrated by their medical bills and see health costs as huge pocketbook and
political issues,” KFF President and CEO Drew Altman said.
Currently 85 percent of covered workers have a
deductible in their plan, up from 81 percent last year and 59 percent a
decade ago. The average single deductible now stands at $1,573 for those
workers who have one, similar to last year’s $1,505 average but up sharply
from $735 in 2008. These two trends result in a 212 percent total increase in
the burden of deductibles across all covered workers.
Looked at another way,
a quarter (26%) of all covered workers are now in plans with a deductible of
at least $2,000, up from 22 percent last year and 15 percent five years
ago. Among covered workers at small firms (fewer than 200 workers), 42
percent face a deductible of at least $2,000.
“Deductibles of $2,000 or more are increasingly
common in employer plans, which means the bills can pile up quickly for
workers who require significant medical care,” said study lead author Gary
Claxton, a KFF vice president and director of the Health Care Marketplace
Project.
About 152 million Americans rely on
employer-sponsored coverage, and the 20th annual survey of nearly 2,200 small
and large employers provides a detailed picture of the trends affecting it.
In addition to the full report and summary of findings released today, the
journal Health Affairs is
publishing an article online with select findings that will appear in its
November issue, and KFF is releasing an updated interactive graphic that
charts the survey's premium trends by firm size, industry, and other factors.
The survey finds 57
percent of employers offer health benefits, similar to the share last year
(53%) and five years ago (57%). Employers that do not offer health benefits
to any workers tend to be small, and nearly half (47%) cite cost as the main
reason they do not offer health benefits.
Some employers that
offer health benefits provide financial incentives to workers who don’t
enroll –either for enrolling in a spouse’s plan (13%) or otherwise opting out
of their employer plan (16%).
The survey also probes employers’ expectations
about how the 2017 tax law, which eliminated the Affordable Care Act’s tax
penalty for people who do not have health insurance, would affect enrollment
in employer coverage in future years. Overall 10 percent of all offering
firms – and 24 percent of large ones – expect fewer workers and dependents to
enroll because of the elimination of the tax penalty.
Among large firms that
offer health benefits, one in five (21%) report they collect some information
from workers’ mobile apps or wearable devices such as a FitBit or Apple Watch
as part of their wellness or health promotion programs. That’s up from 14
percent last year.
Most large offering
employers (70%) provide workers with opportunities to complete health risk
assessments, which are questionnaires about enrollees’ medical history,
health status, and lifestyle, or biometric screenings, which are health
examinations conducted by a medical professional, or both. Thirty-eight
percent of large offering firms provide incentives for workers to participate
in these programs. The maximum financial incentives for these and other
wellness programs often total $500 or more.
Other survey findings include:
Methodology
The annual survey was
conducted between January and July of 2018 and included 4,070 randomly
selected, non-federal public and private firms with three or more employees
(including 2,160 that responded to the full survey and 1,910 others that
responded to a single question about offering coverage). For more information
on the survey methodology, please visit the Survey Design and Methods Section.
Filling
the need for trusted information on national health issues, the Kaiser
Family Foundation is a nonprofit organization based in San Francisco,
California.
Health Affairs is the
leading peer-reviewed journal at the intersection of health, health care, and
policy. Published monthly by Project HOPE, the journal is available in print,
online, and on mobile phones. Additional and late-breaking content is found
at www.healthaffairs.org
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To be a Medicare Agent's source of information on topics affecting the agent and their business, and most importantly, their clientele, is the intention of this site. Sourced from various means rooted in the health insurance industry - insurance carriers, governmental agencies, and industry news agencies, this is aimed as a resource of varying viewpoints to spark critical thought and discussion. We welcome your contributions.
Wednesday, October 3, 2018
Premiums for Employer-Sponsored Family Health Coverage Rise 5% to Average $19,616; Single Premiums Rise 3% to $6,896
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