Thursday, January 9, 2020

Can UnitedHealthcare patients use ER at Houston Methodist? Yes, but there’s a catch.

Gwendolyn Wu Jan. 9, 2020 Updated: Jan. 9, 2020 10:32 a.m.
Houston Methodist, its contract ended with the United Healthcare, has launched an advertising campaign telling patients covered by the insurer that they can still use the hospital system’s facilities and doctors with “out of network” benefits.
But consumer advocates say the advice, while accurate, leaves out a key point: UnitedHealthcare patients can expect to pay more because they are no longer getting medical services within the United Healthcare network.
“If a patient is treated out-of-network, their out-of-pocket costs will be more,” said Stefanie Asin, a Houston Methodist spokesperson. “But we will be clear about those costs up front and work with individuals if necessary on the out-of-pocket amounts.”
UnitedHealthcare, claiming that Houston Methodist’s costs were too high and out of line with other health care providers, terminated its contract with Houston Methodist on Dec. 31, affecting about 100,000 patients. Hospitals, clinics and other facilities lost their in-network status when the contract expired.
Health care providers within an insurers’ network are determined through contract negotiations, which set prices, reimbursement rates and other conditions. Networks give providers access to patients, insurers control over costs and patients preferred prices. Patients using out-of-network care often are charged 2 to 3 times more than if it is in network.
Rising health care costs and pressures from employers to hold down those costs have led to contentious negotiations between insurers and providers in recent months. On Dec. 31, Houston-based Community Health Choice ended its contract with Kelsey-Seybold Clinic. Cigna said it would terminate its contract with Memorial Hermann in March, affecting up to 178,000 customers.
Houston Methodist ran newspaper, radio, television and billboard ads in December as it sought to pressure UnitedHealthcare to offer more favorable terms in the contract before it expired, arguing that UnitedHealthcare was more interested in profits than patients. A week after the contract between Houston Methodist and UnitedHealthcare expired, the ad blitz continues.
“Even though UnitedHealthcare forced us out of its network, members can still access our facilities and doctors with out-of-network benefits,” said one ad that ran in the Houston Chronicle. “And, our emergency care centers and emergency rooms are available to everyone 24/7/365, regardless of insurance.”
Houston Methodist is running the ads because it believes that UnitedHealthcare has not adequately educated its Methodist patients about their rights and options, Asin said.
UnitedHealthcare contests that Houston Methodist’s assertion is “meritless” because patients can call the insurer or go to its website to find out their in-network care options. Sarah Bearce, a UnitedHealthcare spokesperson, said the ads encourage UnitedHealthcare customers to keep using Methodist’s ERs and hospitals but “fail to mention that doing so could result in significantly higher out-of-pocket costs.”
The amount an out-of-network patient would have to pay fluctuates based on what kind of treatments or care they’re receiving, but it could be a “very high difference,” Bearce said.
For the 100,000 customers out of Houston Methodist’s network, they now must choose if they’d rather stick with their physicians and pay more, or switch to an in-network provider and risk interrupting the continuity of care. UnitedHealthcare Medicare Supplement members are not affected by the dispute.
“There are patients who get very worried, particularly chronically ill patients who have longstanding relationships with physicians,” said Vivian Ho, a health economist at Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy.
Health care specialists said the Houston Methodist ads essentially remind UnitedHealthcare members of what has always been the case. For example, under federal law, anyone can walk into a hospital’s emergency room and receive treatment even if the facility is not in-network.
But that leaves patients open to the risk of balance billing, where out-of-network charges not covered by their insurance are shifted onto a patient. For instance, if an insurer will only cover $200 of a $1,000 bill by an out-of-network surgical assistant for a procedure, it’s up to the patient to pay the remaining $800.
A new state law, which went into effect Jan. 1, barred balance billing for some Texans, most notably in emergency room care. But only about one in three Texans are protected by the new law. Those who have federally regulated plans, typically offered by large employers who self-insure their workers, are not shielded, according to the Texas Department of Insurance.
Asin, the Houston Methodist spokeswoman, said the hospital system would not balance bill UnitedHealthcare members.
“At Houston Methodist it is not our policy to balance bill,” she said.
For now, the newspaper notices and radio spots will continue to run. Asin said she does not know how much the ads cost because the hospital used already purchased advertising, but plugged in different messages.
Health policy experts say the ads, while accurate, aren’t giving good advice to consumers, who would face higher bills.
“There’s a kneejerk reaction to people always saying the insurer is the bad guy,” Ho said. “I think these ads are trying to take advantage of that particular opinion, and I don’t think that is a balanced message.”
Stacey Pogue, a senior policy analyst at the Center for Public Policy Priorities, a think tank in Austin, said Houston Methodist’s ads seem aimed at reasssuring UnitedHealthcare patients, but don’t promise anything groundbreaking.
“They’re not saying for UnitedHealthcare patients who have to find a new provider, ‘Stay with us and we’ll bill us,’” Pogue said. “They’re not saying ‘we’ll make sure we pay more to make sure you stay with us.’”
gwendolyn.wu@chron.com
ttps://www.houstonchronicle.com/business/article/Can-UnitedHealthcare-patients-use-ER-at-Houston-14960660.php

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