Another factor
that could determine the direction of the market in the second half of 2020 is
the upcoming U.S. presidential election. Investors haven't paid much attention
to the contest yet, but as November approaches, its potential implications
will become more difficult to ignore.
Andrew
Bary discussed the possibility of
a "blue wave" in his Up & Down Wall Street
column in the latest issue of Barron's. He noted
that President Donald Trump has declined in the polls and that
betting sites are giving him increasingly poor odds of winning reelection.
But the market has largely ignored former vice president Joe
Biden's rise in popularity.
That could
mean that the consensus is that the election will be close, and that Democrats
won't win control of both houses of Congress even if Biden is elected
president. Without the trifecta in today's hyper-divided partisan environment,
a Biden administration might not produce much legislation perceived
as unfriendly to investors. That could include a higher corporate tax rate
or tougher regulation of banks.
Or,
investors could be expecting that, if elected, Biden's top
priority will be the economic recovery, and that focus would keep tax
increases and heightened regulation at bay. J.P.
Morgan equity strategist Dubravko
Lakos-Bujas also expects
relatively measured policy priorities from a potential Biden presidency.
Given the current economic weakness, business
recovery and job growth are likely to be prioritized over policies that could
dampen economic growth, Lakos-Bujas says—meaning that the degree of a potential
corporate tax reversal (Trump led a cut in corporate taxes to 21% from 35%)
could ultimately be lower than the 28% Biden has floated.
While the second-order impact of a partial
reversal would be significant—J.P. Morgan estimates reductions of about $50
billion and $100 billion, respectively, in capital expenditures and stock
buybacks—the analysts say other policy proposals including infrastructure
spending, softer tariff rhetoric, and higher wages should be net positive for
S&P 500 earnings and largely offset any corporate tax headwind.
When including
those policies, Lakos-Bujas sees the market impact of a potential blue
wave as neutral to slightly positive.
Lisa goes on
to highlight companies and sectors that could benefit from legislation that
could come out of a Democratic-led Congress and White House. They include
companies that would win business from greater infrastructure and
green technology spending, and those exposed to China that might benefit from a
de-escalation of the U.S.-China trade war. There could also be
implications for many health-care companies.
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