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Greetings,
In public health, we often
forget is to stop and reflect on our “wins,” so, I would like to pause
and acknowledge the incredible advancements of our current state and local programs in the past 3
years. This progress occurred despite COVID-19 and without funding to
adequately support the State Physical Activity and Nutrition (SPAN)
program in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
The accomplishments in the
chart below reflect work from SPAN as well as the High Obesity Program
(HOP) and Racial and Community Approaches to Community Health (REACH).
These DNPAO programs could not happen without:
- Hard work to put into practice what we know
works.
- The science that we use to define our
strategies.
- Congressional funding that DNPAO receives.
- Technical support that DNPAO and partners
provide to recipients.
You will hear more at the
end of the five-year funding cycle about our combined achievements, but
please take a moment now to celebrate the “win”. This work has made
communities healthier and more resilient. This is why we do our work
every day. Congratulations to all!
Dr. Ruth Petersen, Director,
DNPAO
SPAN, HOP AND REACH Progress, 2018 – 2021
Successes
From First 3 Years of Current 5-Year Funding Cycle
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Expanding Federal Insurance
Coverage for Obesity Prevention and Treatment
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The US Office of Personnel
Management (OPM) is taking steps to expand obesity prevention and
treatment coverage for children and adults. OPM manages federal employee
health benefits that enroll 8.2 million people.
DNPAO provided technical
assistance to OPM for obesity prevention and treatment coverage
specifically for children. Clinicians commonly screen children for excess
weight, but follow-up treatment is less frequent. Some areas lack
relevant services. In other places, available services are not fully
covered by health insurance.
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The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends
that physicians screen children ages 6 and older for excess weight. The
recommendation includes referring children with obesity and their
families to intensive family healthy weight programs. These programs
should have at least 26 hours of counseling over 2 to 12 months on
nutrition, physical activity, and behavior change. More than 60
randomized controlled trials show that family healthy weight programs can
result in 5% to 20% reduction in excess weight.
Examples
of family healthy weight programs are:
OPM
reviews proposals from health insurance carriers to determine what plans
to offer to federal employees. For health plans that begin in 2023, OPM’s
technical guidance for insurance carriers
notes that plans will be reviewed for:
- Restriction-free
coverage of and access to child obesity screening and treatment
benefits.
- Evidence
of an integrated chronic care model approach to obesity.
OPM leads
a conference each year to review their criteria for insurance carriers.
At this year’s conference, Dr. Alyson Goodman, medical epidemiologist
with DNPAO’s Obesity Prevention and Control Branch, presented the
background of obesity as a complex, chronic disease. She also reviewed
the opportunities for insurance payers to support obesity prevention and
treatment.
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- The new Infant and Young Child Feeding in
Emergencies (IYCF-E) Toolkit provides information and
resources for emergency preparedness and response personnel,
families, and the public. It is designed to ensure that infants
and toddlers are fed safely when natural disasters strike, such
as hurricanes, floods, wildfires, earthquakes, and tornadoes.
This toolkit focuses on IYCF-E preparedness and response efforts
specific to the United States and its territories.
- State reports from CDC’s national survey of Maternity
Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) are now available by region.
The new web page groups data into seven US regions and includes
direct links to each state report. A file of all data is
available to download. The mPINC survey measures care practices
and policies related to newborn feeding, feeding education,
staff skills, and discharge support.
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Win From the Field: Ideas
From CDC-Funded Grantees
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Farmers
Market Customers Buy Produce With WIC Vouchers, SNAP Benefits
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Madera
County in central California is a top producer of many food crops, yet
1 in 10 residents reports food insecurity. People who chronically lack
adequate food have higher rates of diabetes, obesity, and heart disease
than people with adequate food access.
To
address local food insecurity, a coalition of partners decided to
re-establish the Madera Neighborhood Farmers’ Market which
had been closed due to high operating costs. A key part of making food
more accessible was for vendors to accept electronic benefits transfers
(EBT) from customers receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program (SNAP) benefits.
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During the 8-week market
season in 2020, about 700 people enrolled in the Special Supplemental
Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) averaged $205 in EBT
purchases per market day. Vendors’ willingness to accept EBT increased
the variety of produce available to customers with lower incomes.
The Madera Community
Hospital served as the Market Manager. Other partners included
community health workers, the Farm Bureau, the City of Madera, and the
California Department of Public Health. The state health department is
a recipient of the Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health
(REACH) program.
The Madera Neighborhood
Farmers’ Market operated in 2021 and plans to continue this season.
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July
- National Park and Recreation Month
- July 4—Independence Day
- July 18–22—Youth Sports Week
- July 24—National Parents’ Day
August
- National Breastfeeding Month
- August 1–7—World Breastfeeding Week
- August 7–13—National Farmers Market Week
- August 7–13—National Health Center Week
- August 21—National Senior Citizens Day
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Suggested Social Media Posts
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- When we work together, all people—regardless of
age, race, ability, or economic status—can have access to safe
spaces for physical activity. Learn more about strategies that
work. https://bit.ly/33kI6Tu #ActivePeople
- Starting to move your child from breastfeeding
or formula to food? Learn what, when, and how to introduce
nutritious food and drinks. https://bit.ly/2HNV14h
- Providing plenty of fruits and vegetables and
limiting sugary drinks are just two ways parents can help their
kids develop healthy eating patterns. Learn more: https://bit.ly/3bJJQtm
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Spanish Translation:
Proporcionar muchas frutas y verduras y limitar las bebidas azucaradas
son solo dos formas en que los padres pueden ayudar a sus hijos a
desarrollar patrones de alimentación saludables. Aprende más: https://bit.ly/3uO1pQg
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Geoffrey
Whitfield
Team
Lead for Epidemiology and Surveillance, Physical Activity and Health
Branch
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Our
team is primarily responsible for monitoring and reporting the
prevalence of physical activity behaviors and supportive built
environments and policies in the United States. We also investigate
links between physical activity and health and look for ways to
improve our monitoring practices. A major project right now is
exploring how we can update physical activity monitoring with
modernized approaches including GPS-enabled smartphone data and
automated image analysis.
What
is your greatest professional satisfaction?
Two
things come to mind. First, seeing our work being used to inform the
public and decision makers about our topic area. One example of this
comes from a recent collection of articles in the Journal
of Physical Activity and Health. One paper highlighted a
concerning drop in physical activity participation
among high school students. We have updated communication efforts
based on these results. The second is mentoring the next generation
of physical activity epidemiologists through programs for interns and
fellows.
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How
do partners help you do your work?
Partners
help in too many ways to ever list here! To name a few though, we
collaborate with other CDC groups, such as the National Center for
Health Statistics, and across US Department of Health and Human
Services agencies, such as the National Cancer Institute at the
National Institutes of Health. These groups help us by including
physical activity topics on national health surveillance systems. We
also work with the US Department of Transportation on data
modernization initiatives. Our non-governmental partners, including
non-profit organizations, provide valuable insights on the data they
need to take action.
What
would you like partners to know?
We
know a lot about what works to increase physical activity. If certain
bits of information would be particularly helpful in making the case
for changes in your community, please let us know! We always want to
provide data that matters.
Where
can partners learn more about your work?
Physical Activity Data and Statistic
Active People Healthy NationSM
Strategies to Increase Physical Activity
Favorite
quote:
“Wearin’
yesterday’s misfortunes like a smile…” — Kris Kristofferson
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Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
1600 Clifton Rd
Atlanta, GA 30329 1-800-CDC-INFO (800-232-4636)
TTY: 888-232-6348
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