CMS NEWS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
October 9, 2020
Contact: CMS Media Relations
(202) 690-6145 | CMS Media Inquiries
CMS
Takes Action to Protect Integrity of COVID-19 Testing
Agency issues cease and desist letters to laboratories testing
without appropriate certification
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services (CMS) is taking every action to ensure U.S. laboratories are fit
to deliver reliable, accurate and timely patient test results for
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by confirming Clinical Laboratory
Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA) certifications are up- to-date. A
recent record check by CMS resulted in the issuance of 171 cease and desist
letters to facilities that did not have proper CLIA certifications in
place. CLIA certification is important because it verifies that laboratories
meet federal performance, quality and safety standards to properly
diagnose, prevent and treat diseases.
“Testing capacity has rightly been at the
top of President Trump’s priority list since the early stages of this
pandemic,” said CMS Administrator Seema Verma. “But we also understood that
for testing to fulfill its potential, tests must be reliable. Today’s
announcement will help ensure that Americans can rest secure that they will
receive test results that are both fast, accurate, and trustworthy.”
Every facility that conducts COVID-19
testing is considered a “laboratory” and must be certified under CLIA. To
make certification easy, CMS implemented an expedited review process at the
beginning of the public health emergency and recently released a quick-start guide that helps
laboratories with the application process. It is imperative to public
safety that facilities apply for CLIA certification and only operate within
the scope of that certification to prevent false results that could
adversely alter diagnosis, treatments and contribute to the further spread
of COVID-19.
Since August 12, 2020, CMS issued 171 cease
and desist letters to entities across the U.S. that were testing for
COVID-19 without an appropriate CLIA certificate. Of those 171 letters, 34
percent went to facilities conducting laboratory testing without a CLIA
certificate and 66 percent were issued to laboratories performing COVID-19
testing outside the scope of the existing CLIA certification. The letters
ordered these laboratories to stop immediately to safeguard the integrity
of COVID-19 testing, and protect patients from potential endangerment if
provided inaccurate or unreliable test results. Following receipt of the
letter, laboratories are required to provide CMS an attestation certifying
they have ceased testing.
In the letters, CMS provided non-certified
laboratories with information on how to become CLIA certified and
encouraged certified laboratories to obtain the proper CLIA certification
to resume testing. CMS has taken this action to promote compliance with
CLIA and keep patients safe.
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